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Pool cards show the dedup ratio and can set dedup=on|off on the pool root dataset (inherited by children); the new-dataset form gets a dedup option. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
50 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
50 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
# nasmon
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Lightweight NAS health monitor: web dashboard on port 8090 with CPU, memory
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(incl. ZFS ARC), temperatures, physical disks with SMART, ZFS pools and datasets;
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periodic SMART/ZFS checks with e-mail alerts.
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* Web UI: http://<host>:8090
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* Settings: http://<host>:8090/settings (also /etc/nasmon/config.json)
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* State: /var/lib/nasmon/nasmon.db (SMART history, alert log)
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* Service: systemctl status nasmon ; journalctl -u nasmon -f
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* JSON API: /api/status, /api/history?hours=24, /api/disks/<serial>/history?days=30
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## ZFS datasets from the UI
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The ZFS page (http://<host>:8090/zfs) can create datasets in a pool — name (nested
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names like media/video are fine), owner uid:gid for the mountpoint, compression,
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dedup, optional quota — and destroy datasets that are empty (no data, no children, no
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snapshots; the check is repeated against the live system before "zfs destroy").
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Each pool card also shows the dedup ratio and can turn dedup on/off on the pool
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root dataset (`zfs set dedup=on|off <pool>`, inherited by child datasets; only new
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writes are affected, and the dedup table needs a lot of RAM).
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nasmon runs sandboxed (ProtectSystem=strict → own mount namespace), so these
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commands are executed on the host through transient units:
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`systemd-run --wait --pipe --collect zfs create …`. Every action is logged
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(journalctl -u nasmon).
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nasmon has no authentication: keep port 8090 on the LAN only.
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## SMB / NFS shares from the UI
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http://<host>:8090/shares manages Samba shares (guest or per-user, files always
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written as the data owner uid 1000), SMB users (smbpasswd; a login-less Unix
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account is created when needed) and NFS exports (host/IP/CIDR clients, rw/ro,
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squash). A share can point to any existing folder (ZFS dataset, USB disk under
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/mnt or /media, /srv…) except system directories (/etc, /usr, /var, /boot…),
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also after resolving symlinks. Definitions are stored in
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/etc/nasmon/shares.json; nasmon regenerates
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/etc/samba/smb.conf (whole file, header "Managed by nasmon") and
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/etc/exports.d/nasmon.exports, validates with testparm, then reloads smbd /
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exportfs -ra. A rejected config is rolled back to the .bak copy. Daemons are
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enabled while at least one share exists and disabled otherwise. "Allow legacy
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clients" in the SMB settings turns on SMB1 + NTLMv1 (server min protocol = NT1)
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for IPMI/BMC virtual media and other old devices; it is off by default.
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Alerts: the × on an open alert acknowledges it (hidden and not mailed until the
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problem changes or clears); the × on a resolved alert removes it from the log.
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Resolved alerts older than 7 days are hidden by default, older than 90 days
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deleted.
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